Suicide attempts by exposure to toxic agents registered in a Toxicological Information and Assistance Center in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, 2013.

نویسندگان

  • Ana Paula Soares Gondim
  • Rachel Rabay Nogueira
  • João Gabriel Barbosa Lima
  • Rayra Aguiar Campos Lima
  • Polianna Lemos Moura Moreira Albuquerque
  • Maria do Socorro Batista Veras
  • Maria Augusta Drago Ferreira
چکیده

Objective: to describe cases of suicide attempts by exposure to toxic agents registered by the Toxicological Information and Assistance Center in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. Methods: this is a descriptive study using secondary data of the cases registered in 2013. Results: 410 cases were registered; 56.2% of the individuals were female and 79.7% were between 12 and 39 years old; most of them (86.4%) lived in urban areas and 67.2%, in Fortaleza; in 94.9% of the cases, the exposure took place in the individual's own home; the toxic agents most commonly used were pesticides (42.9%), especially for agricultural use (30.2%), medicines (39.5%) and house cleaning products (3.4%); of 16 suicide attempts that resulted in death, 15 were caused by agricultural pesticides. Conclusion: the study shows that the intake of toxic agents, especially of agricultural pesticides, is a common method used in suicide attempts; the integration between actions of promotion and prevention are essential.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil

دوره 26 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017